【大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配】在备考大学英语六级（CET-6）的过程中，掌握高频短语和固定搭配是提升阅读、写作和听力理解能力的关键。这些词汇组合不仅常见于真题中，也广泛出现在日常英语表达中。熟练掌握它们，不仅能帮助考生更准确地理解题目内容，还能在写作和翻译部分展现出更高的语言水平。
以下是一些在六级考试中频繁出现的短语和固定搭配，涵盖了不同题型中的实用表达：
一、阅读理解常用短语
1. in terms of
表示“就……而言”，常用于比较或描述某事物的某个方面。
例句：In terms of job opportunities, the city is much better than the countryside.
2. on the other hand
表示“另一方面”，用于对比两个观点。
例句：Some people prefer to live in the city. On the other hand, others enjoy the quiet life in the countryside.
3. take into account
意为“考虑到”，常用于分析类文章中。
例句：The report takes into account the opinions of both sides.
4. as a result
表示“结果”，用于因果关系的表达。
例句：He didn’t study hard. As a result, he failed the exam.
5. be based on
意为“以……为基础”，常用于说明观点或结论的来源。
例句：The theory is based on years of research.
二、写作部分常用结构
1. It is widely believed that...
常用于引出普遍观点。
例句：It is widely believed that education plays a vital role in personal development.
2. There is no doubt that...
表示“毫无疑问……”，语气较强。
例句：There is no doubt that technology has changed our lives greatly.
3. In conclusion
用于文章结尾，总结全文。
例句：In conclusion, we should take action to protect the environment.
4. To sum up
同样用于总结，语气较温和。
例句：To sum up, the benefits of the policy outweigh its drawbacks.
5. It is essential to do something
表达“做某事是必要的”。
例句：It is essential to develop good habits from an early age.
三、听力与完形填空高频搭配
1. have an impact on
表示“对……产生影响”。
例句：The new policy will have a big impact on the economy.
2. make a difference
意为“有影响，起作用”。
例句：Your support can make a real difference.
3. look forward to
表示“期待”，后接动名词。
例句：I look forward to meeting you soon.
4. run out of
表示“用完”，常用于描述资源耗尽。
例句：We ran out of time before finishing the project.
5. get involved in
表示“参与”，常用于描述活动或项目。
例句：She got involved in a volunteer program last year.
四、翻译与语法重点搭配
1. be known for
表示“因……而闻名”。
例句：Paris is known for its beautiful architecture.
2. be responsible for
表示“负责……”，常用于说明职责。
例句：He is responsible for managing the team.
3. give rise to
意为“引起，导致”，常用于解释因果关系。
例句：The increase in population has given rise to more pollution.
4. lead to
表示“导致”，与“give rise to”类似。
例句：Poor diet can lead to health problems.
5. be addicted to
表示“沉迷于……”，常用于讨论不良习惯。
例句：Many students are addicted to playing video games.
结语
在六级考试中，掌握高频短语和固定搭配不仅可以提高答题效率，还能增强语言表达的准确性与地道性。建议考生在平时的学习中多积累、多运用，结合真题练习，逐步提升自己的语言综合能力。通过不断强化这些常用表达，相信你能在六级考试中取得理想的成绩。
